Step 1: Define homologous series. A homologous series is a sequence of organic compounds with the same functional group where successive members differ by a \( -CH_2 - \) unit.
Step 2: Define other terms. Isomeric series: Compounds with the same molecular formula but different structures. Saturated series: Compounds with only single carbon-carbon bonds. Ionic series: Not a standard term for organic compounds based on structure. Step 3: Match the definition to the question. The question describes the defining characteristic of a homologous series.