Question:

Which poisonous gas leaked in Bhopal Tragedy in December 1984?

Updated On: Dec 23, 2025
  • Methyl Isocyanate
  • Antimony Hydride
  • Nitrogen Oxide
  • Acytyl Fluoride
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

The question pertains to a significant historical event known as the Bhopal Gas Tragedy, which occurred in December 1984. The objective is to identify the specific poisonous gas that leaked during this calamity.

To answer this question, we need to understand the context and the correct facts associated with the Bhopal Gas Tragedy:

The Bhopal Gas Tragedy is one of the world's worst industrial disasters. It occurred at the Union Carbide pesticide plant in Bhopal, India, on the night of December 2-3, 1984. A highly toxic gas, Methyl Isocyanate (MIC), leaked from the plant, exposing over 500,000 people to the gas.

The gas, Methyl Isocyanate (MIC), is known for its high toxicity and volatility, making it extremely dangerous when released into the environment. The exposure led to severe health effects, including respiratory problems, irritation, and in many cases, death.

Let's evaluate the options provided:

  1. Methyl Isocyanate: This is the correct answer, as MIC was the chemical that leaked in the Bhopal Tragedy.
  2. Antimony Hydride: This is a toxic gas but not related to the Bhopal incident.
  3. Nitrogen Oxide: A group of gases that could be harmful, but again not involved in the Bhopal disaster.
  4. Acytyl Fluoride: A chemical compound, unrelated to the event.

Therefore, the correct and factual answer is Methyl Isocyanate.

Understanding such historical events is crucial for general awareness and to appreciate the importance of safety measures in industrial settings.

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