Amino acids can be classified into essential and non-essential amino acids. Essential amino acids cannot be synthesized by the body and must be obtained through the diet. Non-essential amino acids, on the other hand, can be synthesized by the body.
The amino acids listed in the options are:
- Lysine: Essential
- Tyrosine: Non-essential (because it can be synthesized from phenylalanine, which is essential)
- Threonine: Essential
- Tryptophan: Essential
- Methionine: Essential
Since tyrosine is non-essential, the correct answer is (B) Tyrosine.