Question

Which one of the following components of language has to do with the practical or social aspects of communication with others?

• A. Phonemes
• B. Morphemes
• C. Pragmatics
• D. Syntax

Hint:

Form vs. use: phonemes/morphemes/syntax are about language {form}; \textbf{pragmatics} is about language {use} in social context.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Recall definitions.
Phonemes $=$ smallest units of sound; Morphemes $=$ smallest meaning-bearing units; Syntax $=$ rules for arranging words into sentences; Pragmatics $=$ use of language in context—social norms like politeness, turn-taking, implicature, deixis.

Step 2: Match to prompt.
The question asks about the {practical/social} side of communication $\Rightarrow$ how meaning changes with speaker, listener, setting, and intentions $\Rightarrow$ \fbox{Pragmatics}.