Question:

Which one of the following alcohols reacts instantaneously with Lucas reagent?

Updated On: Mar 26, 2025
  • CH3 – CH2 – CH2 – CH2OH
  • Which alcohols reacts instantaneously with Lucas reagent?
  • Which alcohols reacts instantaneously with Lucas reagent?
  • Which alcohols reacts instantaneously with Lucas reagent?
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Recall the Lucas Test Mechanism

The Lucas test detects tertiary alcohols, which react instantly with Lucas reagent (ZnCl₂ + HCl) to form a cloudy solution. 

Step 2: Analyze the Given Options

Option 1: A tertiary alcohol, reacts slowly.

Option 2: A secondary alcohol, reacts slowly.

Option 3: Another tertiary alcohol, reacts instantly.

Option 4: A primary alcohol, shows no immediate reaction.

Step 3: Conclusion

The tertiary alcohol in Option 4 reacts instantly with Lucas reagent.

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