Question:

Which of the following type of aggression is unplanned, reactionary, impulsive, and fueled by intense emotion?

Updated On: May 28, 2025
  • Hostile Aggression
  • Instrumental Aggression
  • Assertive Behaviour
  • Normal Behaviour
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Approach Solution - 1

In the context of physical education and psychology, understanding different types of aggression is crucial. The question asks about a type of aggression that is characterized by being unplanned, reactionary, impulsive, and fueled by intense emotion. Let's evaluate the options provided:

Hostile Aggression: This type of aggression is indeed unplanned, reactionary, impulsive, and driven by intense emotion. The primary aim is to cause harm or injury to another person, often occurring spontaneously in response to a perceived threat or provocation. 

Instrumental Aggression: Unlike hostile aggression, this form of aggression is planned and used as a means to an end. It is strategic rather than impulsive, with the intention of achieving a particular goal, such as gaining a reward or power.

Assertive Behaviour: Assertive behavior involves confidently expressing one's needs or rights without intent to harm others. It is not characterized by the impulsive nature associated with hostile aggression, making it a healthy form of communication rather than aggression.

Normal Behaviour: This is a broad term that encompasses typical actions within societal norms, which do not include the intense emotions or impulsivity associated with hostile aggression.

Based on these definitions, the correct answer to the question is Hostile Aggression, as it aligns with the described traits of being unplanned, reactionary, impulsive, and fueled by intense emotion.

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Approach Solution -2

Hostile aggression is an impulsive and emotional form of aggression that typically results from anger or frustration. It is characterized by a strong desire to cause harm or injury to another person, often driven by negative emotions such as rage, annoyance, or resentment.

This type of aggression is often immediate and reactive, arising in situations where an individual feels wronged or threatened. It is typically unplanned and can be triggered by external factors, such as personal insults, perceived injustices, or stressful events. The goal of hostile aggression is often to inflict harm or to retaliate against a perceived wrong.

Hostile aggression differs from instrumental aggression, which is goal-oriented and used to achieve a specific purpose or gain. While hostile aggression may bring temporary relief or satisfaction, it often leads to further emotional consequences and interpersonal conflict. In extreme cases, it may escalate into violence, leading to long-term damage to relationships or social standing.

In conclusion, hostile aggression is impulsive and emotionally driven, with the primary intent to cause harm. It is a reaction to anger or frustration and can have harmful effects on both the individual expressing it and those around them.
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