Question

Which of the following statements is/are true?

• A. Lucknow is famous for Chikankari work which is a traditional art of embroidery.
• B. Chikankari literally means embroidery.
• C. It was originally done with a white thread on a white cloth, hence the name 'white embroidery'.
• D. Only the embroidery, with white thread on white cloth, is called chikankari.

Hint:

In multiple-choice questions, be cautious of absolute words like "only," "always," "never," or "all." They often make a statement overly restrictive and, therefore, false.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A, B, C

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
The question requires us to evaluate four statements about the traditional Indian embroidery style known as Chikankari and determine which ones are true.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let's examine each statement:

• (A) Lucknow is famous for Chikankari work which is a traditional art of embroidery. This statement is true. The city of Lucknow in Uttar Pradesh is globally renowned as the hub for Chikankari embroidery. It has been granted Geographical Indication (GI) status.
  
• (B) Chikankari literally means embroidery. This statement is considered true in a general sense. The word 'Chikan' is believed to be derived from a Persian word 'Chakeen', which means to create delicate patterns on fabric. Thus, it essentially translates to embroidery work.
  
• (C) It was originally done with a white thread on a white cloth, hence the name 'white embroidery'. This statement is true. Traditionally, Chikankari was a form of white-on-white embroidery, created on fabrics like muslin. This classic style is still highly valued.
  
• (D) Only the embroidery, with white thread on white cloth, is called chikankari. This statement is false. The word "Only" makes the statement incorrect. While it originated as white-on-white, modern Chikankari has evolved to include embroidery with colored threads on a variety of colored fabrics to meet contemporary fashion demands. The technique, not the color scheme, defines Chikankari.
  

Step 3: Final Answer:
Statements A, B, and C are true, while statement D is false. Therefore, the correct answer includes A, B, and C.