Which of the following statement/s is/are TRUE about tones in Indian languages?
Show Hint
- All Tibeto-Burman languages in India are tonal
- All Austroasiatic languages in India are tonal
- All Dravidian languages in India are non-tonal
- All Indo-Aryan languages in India are non-tonal
The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
Tone is the use of pitch to distinguish word meaning.
Step 2: Evaluate the options.
(A) False — Not all Tibeto-Burman languages in India are tonal; some like Meitei may have limited tone use or pitch accent.
(B) False — While some Austroasiatic languages are tonal, not all are consistently so in India.
(C) True — Dravidian languages like Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, and Malayalam do not use lexical tone.
(D) False — Some Eastern Indo-Aryan languages, like Dogri and Punjabi, have tonal features.
Top Questions on Languages
- Examine the given data. The value of X is ________ (in integer).
{Hint: Onset clusters are not allowed in the language.}
12 buzbi
20 bizbu
22 bizbuzbi
13 busti
X tizbuzbi
Which of the following autosegmental representation/s violate/s the Well-Formed Conditions (WFC) in a tone language, where V is the tone-bearing unit (TBU) and T is a lexical tone?
- Which of the following antonyms is/are gradable antonym/s?
Consider the following list of languages, from the Austroasiatic (AA), Dravidian (DR), Indo-Aryan (IA) and Tibeto-Burman (TB) language families, spoken in India.
Assamese, Bengali, Bodo, Dogri, Gujarati, Hindi, Kannada, Kashmiri, Konkani, Khasi, Maithili, Malayalam, Manipuri, Marathi, Nepali, Odia, Punjabi, Sanskrit, Santali, Sindhi, Tamil, Telugu, Tulu and Urdu}
Choose the option that shows the correct number of languages from each of the four language families in the list.Choose the option that correctly matches the compound words (P – S) in column X with their types (i – iv) in column Y.
Questions Asked in GATE XH- C3 exam
- Consider a square field ABCD. The diagonal AC is 50 meter. The cost of laying grass in the field is Rs. 5 per square-meter. The total cost for laying grass in the field ABCD is Rs. ________ (rounded off to two decimal places).
In the following figure, four overlapping shapes (rectangle, triangle, circle, and hexagon) are given. The sum of the numbers which belong to only two overlapping shapes is ________
- Many countries are facing water shortage crises in the past few years. A report of the United Nations has named India among the worst countries for poor quality of water. The report ranks 122 countries according to the quality of their water as well as their commitment to improve the situation. Some countries in Europe are considered the worst because of the quality of its groundwater. Rain failed in some parts of India in the past. The vast areas of Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, and Andhra Pradesh were affected by severe drought. People without water turn desperate and violent. Consequently, the food godowns were attacked in some of the states. Based on the details given in the passage, which of the following option(s) is/ are correct statement(s)?
- Anand, Hari, and Chris are engaged in one of the three types of occupations – clerk, teacher, and plumber, not necessarily in that order. Each person is assigned only one type of occupation. No two or more persons can be assigned the same type of occupation. Clerk is Chris’s cousin. Hari lives next door to the plumber. Anand, who knows more facts than the teacher, has to drive more than 1 hour to reach Hari’s home. Identify each of the person’s correct type of occupation, and accordingly, which one of the following options is correct?
Suppose, your last year taxable income was Rs. 22000. Due to hike in salary, your taxable income this year is Rs. 34200. The details for tax calculation are given in the table below.
Consider the appropriate tax slab corresponding to your income. What is theadditional amount of tax you need to pay this year compared to last year?