Question

Which of the following statement is used to transfer the control outside switch or loop structure in Java?

• A. send
• B. back
• C. continue
• D. break

Hint:

The {break statement} exits a loop or switch block immediately and continues program execution with the next statement.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Step 1: Understanding control statements in Java.
In Java programming, control statements are used to manage the flow of execution of a program. These statements determine how and when specific blocks of code should be executed. Some common control statements include break, continue, return, and switch.
Step 2: Role of the break statement.
The break statement is used to terminate the execution of a loop or switch statement immediately. When the break statement is encountered, the program control exits the loop or switch block and continues execution with the next statement following that block.
This statement is particularly useful when a certain condition is satisfied and there is no need to continue executing the remaining iterations of a loop or cases of a switch statement.
Step 3: Evaluation of options.
(A) send: Incorrect. This is not a valid control statement in Java.
(B) back: Incorrect. Java does not have a statement called back.
(C) continue: Incorrect. The continue statement skips the current iteration but does not exit the loop entirely.
(D) break: Correct. It immediately transfers control outside the loop or switch structure.
Step 4: Conclusion.
Thus, the statement used to transfer control outside a switch or loop structure in Java is the break statement.
Final Answer: break