Question:

Which of the following plants is referred to as 'Terror of Bengal'?

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Water hyacinth is one of the fastest-growing aquatic weeds and a global invasive species.
  • Water hyacinth
  • Bamboo
  • Lantana
  • Parthenium
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding 'Terror of Bengal'.
Water hyacinth (\textit{Eichhornia crassipes}) is an invasive aquatic weed. It clogs water bodies, depletes oxygen, and hampers aquatic biodiversity.
Step 2: Reason for the name.
It spreads rapidly in Bengal’s water bodies, causing serious ecological and economic problems, hence called the "Terror of Bengal".
Step 3: Conclusion.
Thus, the correct plant is Water hyacinth.
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