Question

Which of the following methods are used for banana propagation?

• A. Cutting and grafting
• B. Rhizomes and sword suckers
• C. Grafting and layering
• D. Budding and cutting

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Banana propagation is commonly achieved through the use of vegetative methods. Among the provided options, the most effective methods are:

• Rhizomes: These are underground plant stems capable of producing the shoot and root systems of a new plant. In banana cultivation, sections of rhizomes with a vegetative bud are planted to generate new plants. This method ensures the genetic purity of the banana variety.
• Sword suckers: These are the strong, leafy shoots that grow from the base of the banana plant, typically with narrow leaves and a sturdy connection to the mother plant. When these suckers reach a certain size, they can be separated and planted independently, resulting in a new banana plant. Sword suckers are preferred because they establish more quickly and produce fruit faster than other propagation methods.

Therefore, the correct answer is "Rhizomes and sword suckers."

Answer 2

Correct Answer: (B) Rhizomes and sword suckers

Bananas are typically propagated through rhizomes (underground stems) and sword suckers (the young shoots that grow from the base of the banana plant). These methods are preferred because bananas do not generally produce viable seeds for propagation.

Other options:

Cutting and grafting are common methods for certain plants but not typical for bananas.

Grafting and layering are also methods used for some plants but not commonly for banana propagation.

Budding and cutting are more applicable to other fruit crops like roses or citrus, not bananas.