Step 1: Understand variables in programming.
A variable is a container used to store data values in a program.
In JavaScript, variables are used to store numbers, strings, objects, and other types of information that may change during program execution.
Step 2: Explain the var keyword.
In JavaScript, the keyword
var is traditionally used to declare a variable.
When a variable is declared using
var, memory is allocated to store the value associated with that variable.
Example:
var x = 10;
Here, a variable named
x is declared and assigned the value 10.
Step 3: Analyze other options.
variable: This is not a valid JavaScript keyword.
VARIABLE: JavaScript keywords are case-sensitive, so this is invalid.
VAR: This is also incorrect because JavaScript keywords must be written in lowercase.
Step 4: Conclusion.
Therefore, the correct keyword used to declare a variable in JavaScript is
var.