Step 1: Understanding plant growth regulators.
Plant growth regulators (PGRs) include various hormones that regulate plant growth. Ethylene is the only gaseous plant growth regulator among the options provided. Step 2: Analyzing the options. (1) ABA: Incorrect. Abscisic acid (ABA) is a plant hormone but is not gaseous. (2) Cytokinin: Incorrect. Cytokinins are plant hormones but are not gaseous. (3) Ethylene: Correct. Ethylene is a gaseous plant hormone that regulates processes like fruit ripening and stress responses. (4) Gibberellin: Incorrect. Gibberellins are plant hormones but are not gaseous. Step 3: Conclusion.
The correct answer is (3) Ethylene, as it is the only gaseous plant growth regulator among the listed options.