Question:

Which of the following is not true for antibiotics?

Updated On: Jun 20, 2022
  • Tetracycline is one of the bload spectrum antibiotics which is effective against a large number of harmful micro-organisms.
  • Streptomycin is highly effective against micro-organisms which cause tuberculosis.
  • Penicillin has a narrow spectrum and certain persons are sensitive to it.
  • Penicillin may be administered without testing the partients for sensitivity to it.
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Penicillin has a narrow spectrum and is effective only against infections caused by various cocci or infections caused by some gram positive bacteria. Some person have allergy to penicillin. Hence, it is very essential to test the sensitivity of the patient by giving a test dose before giving the full dose.
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Chemistry in Everyday Life

The scientific study of matter’s properties and behaviour is known as chemistry. It is a natural science that studies the elements that makeup matter, as well as the compounds, made up of atoms, molecules, and ions: their composition, structure, qualities, and behaviour, as well as the changes that occur when they mix with other things.

  • Importance of Chemistry in Food - Chemicals are the fundamental components of everything. Chemical molecules make up all food, including carbs, vitamins, lipids, proteins, and fibre, which are all safe and often desirable.
  • Importance of Chemistry in Medicines - Medicines or pharmaceuticals are chemical substances that are used to treat diseases and relieve pain. Chemistry has made significant contributions to health care. Chemistry, for example, aids in the manufacture and application of surgical materials.
  • Importance of Chemistry in Cosmetics - In our daily lives, we use lotions, fragrances, talcum powder, and a variety of other cosmetic goods. All of these items are developed in laboratories using chemicals for our health and skin.
  • Importance of Chemistry in Soaps and Detergents - Soaps are sodium and potassium salts of fatty acids with greater molecular weights, such as stearic acid, palmitic acid, and oleic acid. Sodium salts of long-chain alkyl hydrogen sulphates or sodium salts of long-chain alkyl benzene sulphonic acids are commonly used as detergents.