Which of the following is correct for r-selected species ?
- Large number of progeny with small size
- Large number of progeny with large size
- Small number of progeny with small size
- Small number of progeny with large size
The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
Option 1: Large number of progeny with small size
Explanation:
r-selected species are characterized by traits that favor rapid reproduction. These species invest little energy in raising individual offspring and typically produce a large number of offspring with smaller sizes. This reproductive strategy helps the species take advantage of environments where resources are abundant but competition and predation are high.
Characteristics of r-selected species:
- They produce a large number of offspring.
- The offspring are typically small in size.
- They have a short lifespan and rapid growth rate.
- They invest less parental care in their young.
- Examples include many insects, fish, and weeds.
Conclusion:
The correct answer is Option 1: Large number of progeny with small size, as this is characteristic of r-selected species.
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