Step 1: Analyze each trend in human evolution.
- Upright posture: The ability to walk upright is one of the significant traits that define human evolution. This adaptation allowed early humans to free their hands for tool use and carrying objects.
- Binocular vision: Binocular vision, which allows for depth perception, is essential for hunting and moving through various terrains. It is a critical evolutionary trait.
- Increasing cranial capacity: The increase in brain size relative to body size has been one of the most important factors in human evolution. Larger brains allowed for more complex thought, problem-solving, and communication.
Step 2: Conclusion.
All of these traits—upright posture, binocular vision, and increasing cranial capacity—have played significant roles in human evolution, making (D) the correct answer.
Final Answer:
\[
\boxed{All \; of \; these}
\]