To identify the human right that is enshrined in both the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) and the International Covenant on Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights (ICESCR), we can analyze the options provided:
- Right to work: This right is specifically associated with the ICESCR, focusing on economic aspects.
- Right to life: This right is primarily found in the ICCPR, dealing with civil and political rights.
- Right to equality: While equality is a broad principle, it is not explicitly listed in both Covenants in the same manner.
- Right to self-determination: This right is recognized in Article 1 of both the ICCPR and the ICESCR, establishing it as a fundamental principle in international human rights law.
The Right to self-determination is the correct answer as it is the shared right mentioned in both covenants. This right allows peoples to freely determine their political status and pursue their economic, social, and cultural development.