Question:

Which of the following E-Commerce model involves reverse auctions where the consumers determine the prices of the products or services?

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In the {C2B model}, the consumer has greater control over pricing and can offer services or propose prices to businesses.
  • Business to Consumer (B2C)
  • Business to Business (B2B)
  • Consumer to Consumer (C2C)
  • Consumer to Business (C2B)
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding reverse auctions.
A reverse auction is a type of transaction where the buyer determines the price of the product or service. Instead of sellers setting the price, the customer proposes a price and businesses compete to provide the product or service at that price.
Step 2: Understanding the C2B model.
In the Consumer to Business (C2B) model, individuals offer products or services to businesses. In many cases, customers determine the price they are willing to pay, and companies respond by accepting or negotiating the offer.
Examples of this model include freelance marketplaces, crowdsourcing platforms, and reverse auction websites where customers decide the price they want to pay for services such as travel, design, or digital marketing.
Step 3: Evaluating the options.
(A) Business to Consumer (B2C): Incorrect. Businesses sell products directly to consumers.
(B) Business to Business (B2B): Incorrect. Transactions occur between companies.
(C) Consumer to Consumer (C2C): Incorrect. Individuals sell products directly to other individuals.
(D) Consumer to Business (C2B): Correct. Consumers determine the price, and businesses respond to the offer.
Step 4: Conclusion.
Therefore, the E-Commerce model that involves reverse auctions where consumers determine prices is Consumer to Business (C2B).
Final Answer: Consumer to Business (C2B).
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