Question:

Which of the following differential equations has y= c1ex+c2e-x as the general solution?

Updated On: Sep 2, 2023
  • \(\frac{d^2y}{dx^2}+y=0\)

  • \(\frac{d^2y}{dx^2}-y=0\)

  • \(\frac{d^2y}{dx^2}+1=0\)

  • \(\frac{d^2}{dx^2}-1=0\)

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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

The given equations is:

y= c1ex+c2e-x                    ...(1)

Differentiating with respect to x, we get:

\(\frac{dy}{dx}=c_1e^x-c_2e^{-x}\)

Again, differentiating with respect to x, we get:

\(\frac{d^2y}{dx^2}=c_1e^x-c_2e^{-x}\)

\(\Rightarrow \frac{d^2y}{dx^2}=y\)

\(\Rightarrow \frac{d^2y}{dx^2}-y=0\)

This is the required differential equation of the given equation of curve.

Hence, the correct answer is B.

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Concepts Used:

General Solutions to Differential Equations

A relation between involved variables, which satisfy the given differential equation is called its solution. The solution which contains as many arbitrary constants as the order of the differential equation is called the general solution and the solution free from arbitrary constants is called particular solution.

For example,

 

Read More: Formation of a Differential Equation