The correct answer is (D) Sugarcane.
Let’s examine the spacing requirements for each crop:
(A) Maize: Maize generally requires moderate spacing between plants and rows, but not as wide as sugarcane.
(B) Chickpea: Chickpea is a legume that typically requires narrow to moderate spacing between plants and rows, but not as wide as sugarcane.
(C) Berseem: Berseem, being a forage legume, also requires moderate spacing for good growth, but it does not require extremely wide spacing like sugarcane.
(D) Sugarcane: Sugarcane requires relatively wider line-to-line and plant-to-plant spacing for optimal growth. It is a tall and vigorous crop, needing more space for proper root development and to accommodate its large size.
Thus, the correct answer is (D) Sugarcane because it requires the widest spacing among the listed options.
Sugarcane requires relatively wider spacing compared to other crops listed to ensure adequate sunlight penetration, air circulation, and optimal plant growth.
List-I (Name of crop) | List-II (Disease of crop) |
(A) Paddy | (I) Red rot |
(B) Cotton | (II) Loose smut |
(C) Groundnut | (III) Tikka (Leaf spot) |
(D) Gram | (IV) Rust |
List-I | List-II | ||
A | Megaliths | (I) | Decipherment of Brahmi and Kharoshti |
B | James Princep | (II) | Emerged in first millennium BCE |
C | Piyadassi | (III) | Means pleasant to behold |
D | Epigraphy | (IV) | Study of inscriptions |