Let's analyze the age-sex pyramids of the countries mentioned:
(A) Australia: Australia has a rectangular-shaped age-sex pyramid. This shape is typical of more developed countries, where there is a relatively stable population with lower birth rates and longer life expectancies. The pyramid's shape reflects the aging population with fewer children being born, and a larger proportion of the population is in the middle and older age groups.
(B) Bangladesh: Bangladesh, a developing country, has a triangular-shaped age-sex pyramid, typical of countries with high birth rates and lower life expectancy. The pyramid shows a large number of children at the base and a smaller number of older individuals at the top, which indicates rapid population growth.
(C) Nigeria: Nigeria also has a triangular-shaped age-sex pyramid. It is a country with a high birth rate and a relatively young population, which results in a wide base and a narrow top in its population pyramid.
(D) Mexico: Like Bangladesh and Nigeria, Mexico has a triangular-shaped age-sex pyramid, as it is a developing country with high birth rates and a youthful population.
The only country from the list that does not have a triangular-shaped age-sex pyramid is Australia, as it has a more stable, rectangular-shaped population pyramid.
Thus, the correct answer is (A) Australia.
List-I (Words) | List-II (Definitions) |
(A) Theocracy | (I) One who keeps drugs for sale and puts up prescriptions |
(B) Megalomania | (II) One who collects and studies objects or artistic works from the distant past |
(C) Apothecary | (III) A government by divine guidance or religious leaders |
(D) Antiquarian | (IV) A morbid delusion of one’s power, importance or godliness |