Question

Which of the following compounds is an example of an ester?

• A. \( \text{CH}_3\text{COOH} \)
• B. \( \text{CH}_3\text{COOCH}_3 \)
• C. \( \text{CH}_3\text{OH} \)
• D. \( \text{C}_6\text{H}_6 \)

Hint:

Esters are typically formed by the reaction between a carboxylic acid and an alcohol, and they are known for their pleasant smells.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

An ester is a compound formed by the reaction between a carboxylic acid and an alcohol. The general formula for an ester is \( RCOOR' \), where \( R \) and \( R' \) are alkyl or aryl groups. - \( \text{CH}_3\text{COOH} \) is acetic acid (a carboxylic acid), - \( \text{CH}_3\text{COOCH}_3 \) is methyl acetate (an ester), - \( \text{CH}_3\text{OH} \) is methanol (an alcohol), - \( \text{C}_6\text{H}_6 \) is benzene (an aromatic hydrocarbon). Thus, \( \text{CH}_3\text{COOCH}_3 \) is an ester.