Question

Which of the following code regarding the expression ‘Counterfeit’ defined under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 is true?

• A. Imitation should be exact
• B. Imitation should be partly exact
• C. Imitation should be reasonably exact
• D. It is not essential that imitation should be exact

Hint:

In criminal law, counterfeiting focuses on the intention to deceive, not on producing an exact replica.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Step 1: Understanding the term ‘Counterfeit’.
Under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, the expression ‘counterfeit’ does not require an absolutely identical imitation. The focus is on deceptive similarity rather than exact duplication.
Step 2: Legal interpretation.
The law recognizes that counterfeiting may involve variations, and even an inexact imitation can mislead an ordinary person into believing it to be genuine.
Step 3: Analysis of options.
Options (A), (B), and (C) incorrectly insist on degrees of exactness. The statute clearly states that exact imitation is not mandatory for an act to qualify as counterfeiting.
Step 4: Conclusion.
Therefore, the correct answer is (D) It is not essential that imitation should be exact.