Question:

Which of the following carbonyls will have the strongest C—O bond?

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In metal carbonyls, back-donation from the metal decreases the strength of the C—O bond.
Updated On: Jan 6, 2026
  • \(Mn(CO)_6\)
  • \(Cr(CO)_6\)
  • \(V(CO)_6\)
  • \(Fe(CO)_5\)
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

The strength of the C—O bond in carbonyl complexes is influenced by the metal's ability to back-donate electrons. The larger the metal's atomic number, the weaker the C—O bond typically is due to stronger back-donation. Thus, \( \text{Mn(CO)}_6 \) will have the strongest C—O bond.

Step 2: Conclusion.
The correct answer is \( \text{Mn(CO)}_6 \), corresponding to option (a).
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