Question

Which of the following Articles of the Constitution of India declares that the Supreme Court shall be a court of record?

• A. Article 129
• B. Article 135
• C. Article 119
• D. Article 111

Hint:

Both Supreme Court (Article 129) and High Courts (Article 215) are Courts of Record in India.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Understanding the concept.
A “Court of Record” means that the court’s acts and judicial proceedings are recorded for perpetual memory and testimony, and such records have evidentiary value.
Step 2: Constitutional Provision.
Article 129 declares the Supreme Court of India as a Court of Record with the power to punish for its contempt.
Step 3: Conclusion.
Therefore, the Supreme Court’s status as a court of record is derived from Article 129.