Question

Which of the following are the main causes of individual poverty?
(A) Social exclusion
(B) Indebtedness
(C) Economic and political inequality
(D) Unemployment
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

• A. (A), (B), (C), (D)
• B. (A), (B), and (C) only
• C. (B), (C), and (D) only
• D. (A), (B), and (D) only

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Social exclusion, indebtedness, economic inequality, and unemployment are all significant causes of poverty.

Answer 2

Social exclusion, indebtedness, economic inequality, and unemployment are all significant causes of poverty. Each of these factors contributes to the cycle of poverty in different ways.

Social exclusion occurs when certain groups of people are marginalized and denied access to basic rights, resources, and opportunities, such as education, healthcare, and employment. This exclusion limits their ability to improve their living conditions and escape poverty.

Indebtedness is another key factor, as individuals or families who are burdened with debt often find it difficult to meet their basic needs. High levels of debt lead to financial instability, which further traps individuals in poverty.

Economic inequality refers to the unequal distribution of wealth and income within a society. When a significant portion of the population lacks access to resources and wealth, it deepens the gap between the rich and the poor, perpetuating poverty for disadvantaged groups.

Lastly, unemployment directly contributes to poverty, as individuals without work are unable to earn a steady income. Without employment opportunities, people are unable to break free from poverty, and the overall economic growth of the country is hindered.

These factors often interact with each other, creating a vicious cycle of poverty that is difficult to escape without targeted interventions and policy changes aimed at addressing these issues.