Question:

Which is the application of stack ?

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Anytime you have a process that involves "going back" in the reverse order of how you came, like backtracking in a maze or hitting the "undo" button, a stack is likely the right data structure for the job.
  • Function call
  • Large number Arithmetic
  • Evaluation of Arithmetic expressions
  • All of these
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Analyze the applications of a stack. A stack's LIFO (Last-In, First-Out) property makes it suitable for many computational tasks.

(A) Function call: Compilers use a "call stack" to keep track of function calls. When a function is called, its information is pushed onto the stack; when it returns, it's popped off.
(B) Large number Arithmetic: Stacks can be used to perform arithmetic on numbers that are too large to fit into standard data types by processing them digit by digit.
(C) Evaluation of Arithmetic expressions: Stacks are essential for parsing and evaluating expressions, particularly for converting expressions from infix to postfix notation and then evaluating the postfix expression.

Step 2: Conclude based on the analysis. Since all the listed options are valid and common applications of the stack data structure, the correct answer is "All of these".
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