Question:

Which formula and name combination is INCORRECT ?

Updated On: Mar 29, 2025
  • K3[Al(C2O4)3] - Potassium trioxalatoaluminate (III)
  • [Pt(NH3)2 Cl(NO2)]- Diamminechloridonitrito - N - platinum (II)
  • [CoCl2(en)2]Cl - Dichloridodiethylenediammine cobalt (II) chloride
  • [Co(NH3)4 (H2O)Cl]Cl2 - Tetraammineaquachloridocobalt (III) chloride
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

1. K3[Al(C2O4)3] - Potassium trioxalatoaluminate (III)

  • The formula is correct.
  • The name is correct. C2O4 is oxalate, and it's a tridentate ligand. Al has a +3 oxidation state.

2. [Pt(NH3)2 Cl(NO2)]- Diamminechloridonitrito - N - platinum (II)

  • The formula is correct.
  • The name is correct. NH3 is ammine, Cl is chlorido, NO2 is nitrito-N, and Pt has a +2 oxidation state.

3. [CoCl2(en)2]Cl - Dichloridodiethylenediammine cobalt (II) chloride

  • This formula and name combination is INCORRECT.
  • The correct name should be: Dichloridobis(ethylenediamine)cobalt(III) chloride.
    • 'en' is ethylenediamine, which is a neutral bidentate ligand.
    • The oxidation state of Co is +3, not +2.
    • The prefix 'bis' is used for bidentate ligands.

4. [Co(NH3)4 (H2O)Cl]Cl2 - Tetraammineaquachloridocobalt (III) chloride

  • The formula is correct.
  • The name is correct. NH3 is ammine, H2O is aqua, Cl is chlorido, and Co has a +3 oxidation state.

Conclusion:

The incorrect formula and name combination is Option 3.

The correct answer is Option 3.

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