Question

Which communication barrier involves misunderstandings due to different backgrounds or experiences?

• A. Physical barrier
• B. Semantic barrier
• C. Psychological barrier
• D. Cultural barrier

Hint:

Psychological barriers can involve emotional states or attitudes shaped by a person's background or experiences, affecting communication and leading to misunderstandings.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Analyzing physical barrier (Option 1)
A physical barrier refers to physical obstructions such as noise, distance, or other environmental factors that hinder communication. This does not involve misunderstandings based on backgrounds or experiences.
Hence, this is incorrect.
Step 2: Analyzing semantic barrier (Option 2)
A semantic barrier arises from misunderstandings based on the meanings of words or phrases, often due to differences in language or interpretation. It is not related to backgrounds or experiences.
Hence, this is incorrect.
Step 3: Analyzing psychological barrier (Option 3)
A psychological barrier occurs when emotions, attitudes, or mental states (such as stress, anxiety, or prejudice) affect communication. These factors can be influenced by a person’s background or experiences, and often lead to misunderstandings.
Hence, this is correct because psychological barriers are closely tied to individual backgrounds and experiences.
Step 4: Analyzing cultural barrier (Option 4)
A cultural barrier involves misunderstandings due to differences in cultural values, norms, or traditions, which can also stem from backgrounds and experiences. While this barrier could be relevant, the specific focus of the question suggests psychological factors are a better fit.
Hence, this is incorrect. Conclusion: The correct answer is (3) Psychological barrier.