Question:

Which characteristics are commonly associated with Indian rural society?
(A). Full equality between men and women
(B). Predominant occupation based on agriculture
(C). Lack of social stratification based on caste
(D). Villages as units of rural society
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

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Indian villages remain largely agrarian societies, but social dynamics are complex and evolving.
Updated On: July 22, 2025
  • (A), (B) and (D) only.
  • (A), (B) and (C) only.
  • (B) and (D) only.
  • (B), (C) and (D) only.
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

While Indian rural society is undergoing transformations, some core characteristics persist. Agriculture remains the primary occupation (B), and villages continue to be fundamental social units (D). However, full gender equality (A) has not yet been achieved, and social stratification based on caste (C), though weakening, is still a present factor in many rural areas.
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