Question:

Which BNSS section prescribes procedure for receiving information about a cognizable offence (FIR)?

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BNSS Section 173 = FIR process; Section 175 = investigation powers; Section 177 = jurisdiction.
Updated On: Nov 30, 2025
  • Section 173
  • Section 175
  • Section 176
  • Section 177
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding FIR under BNSS.
The BNSS (Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita), 2023, replaces the CrPC and introduces updated procedures for registration of FIRs, arrests, and investigations. A cognizable offence allows the police to act without a warrant.
Step 2: Relevant BNSS Section.
Section 173 of the BNSS explains the procedure when information about a cognizable offence is received. This section corresponds to the FIR process — how police must record the information, enter it in the system, give a copy to the informant, and begin investigation.
Step 3: Checking the Options.
(B) Section 175 deals with police powers during investigation.
(C) Section 176 relates to inquiries, not FIR registration.
(D) Section 177 deals with jurisdiction of offences.
Step 4: Conclusion.
Therefore, the BNSS section prescribing procedure for receiving information about a cognizable offence (FIR) is Section 173.
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