Question

Which Article of the Indian Constitution deals with 'Right to Equality'?

• A. Article 14
• B. Article 19
• C. Article 21
• D. Article 32

Hint:

Article 14 of the Indian Constitution guarantees the Right to Equality, ensuring equal treatment under the law for all citizens.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Article 14 of the Indian Constitution guarantees the Right to Equality. It states that "The State shall not deny to any person equality before the law or the equal protection of the laws within the territory of India." This article ensures that all individuals are treated equally under the law, without discrimination based on factors such as caste, religion, gender, or place of birth.
Here's why the other options are incorrect:
- Option (1): Article 14: This is the correct answer, as it explicitly deals with the Right to Equality.
- Option (2): Article 19: Article 19 guarantees Fundamental Rights, including freedom of speech and expression, assembly, association, movement, residence, and profession. While important, it does not specifically address the Right to Equality.
- Option (3): Article 21: Article 21 protects the Right to Life and Personal Liberty, stating that "No person shall be deprived of his life or personal liberty except according to procedure established by law." Although related to rights, it does not deal with equality.
- Option (4): Article 32: Article 32 provides the Right to Constitutional Remedies, allowing citizens to approach the Supreme Court for enforcement of their fundamental rights. While crucial for protecting rights, it does not directly address the Right to Equality.
Answer: $\boxed{\text{Article 14}}$