Question

Which Article of the Constitution of India relates to laws made by Parliament to give effect to treaties and international agreements?

• A. Article 249
• B. Article 251
• C. Article 253
• D. Article 255

Hint:

For treaty-related legislative powers, remember: Article 253 = Parliament overrides all lists for international obligations.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understanding the scope of Article 253.
Article 253 empowers Parliament to make any law for implementing:
- Treaties
- International conventions
- Agreements with foreign governments
Step 2: Importance of Article 253.
Even if a subject falls under the State List, Parliament can still legislate when it is for fulfilling an international obligation. Step 3: Why not the other options?
- Article 249 allows Parliament to legislate in national interest on State List subjects.
- Article 251 deals with inconsistency between Union and State laws.
- Article 255 deals with validity of laws requiring Presidential assent.
Thus, Article 253 is the only correct match.