Question

Which among the following Schedule was added to the Constitution of India by the 73rd Amendment Act?

• A. Ninth Schedule
• B. Tenth Schedule
• C. Eleventh Schedule
• D. Twelfth Schedule

Hint:

To remember the sequence, use the "73-74-11-12" rule.
73rd Amendment = 11th Schedule (Village/Rural).
74th Amendment = 12th Schedule (City/Urban).

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act of 1992 was a milestone in Indian governance as it granted constitutional status to Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs).
Its primary goal was to decentralize power and establish rural local self-government across the country.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The Act introduced a new Part IX to the Constitution of India, titled "The Panchayats".
Crucially, it added the Eleventh Schedule, which enumerates 29 functional items that fall under the jurisdiction of the Panchayats.
For context regarding other options:
- The Ninth Schedule was added by the 1st Amendment Act (1951) to protect land reforms from judicial review.
- The Tenth Schedule, also known as the Anti-Defection Law, was added by the 52nd Amendment Act (1985).
- The Twelfth Schedule was added by the 74th Amendment Act (1992), focusing on urban local bodies (Municipalities).
Step 3: Final Answer:
The Eleventh Schedule was the specific schedule added by the 73rd Amendment Act.