Question:

Which among the following is not a tribe ?

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It is useful to be able to recognize the names of major Scheduled Tribes (e.g., Santhal, Munda, Bhil, Gond) and distinguish them from Scheduled Castes, which are often named after traditional occupations or religious gurus.
  • Santhal
  • Munda
  • Naga
  • Ravidas
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The question requires identifying which of the given names does not refer to a tribal community (Adivasi/Scheduled Tribe) in India.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
- (A) Santhal: One of the largest and most well-known tribal groups in India, primarily found in Jharkhand, West Bengal, and Odisha.
- (B) Munda: A major tribe of the Chotanagpur Plateau region, primarily in Jharkhand.
- (C) Naga: A group of several related tribes inhabiting the northeastern states of India, particularly Nagaland.
- (D) Ravidas: This refers to the Ravidassia community, who are followers of the 15th-century Bhakti saint Guru Ravidas. This community is classified as a Scheduled Caste (specifically within the Chamar caste cluster), not a Scheduled Tribe.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Ravidas refers to a Scheduled Caste community, not a tribe.
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