A physical quantity is something that can be measured and expressed numerically, often with units.
- Object distance, image distance, and radius of curvature are all measurable and have standard units (meters in SI).
- Centre of curvature, however, is a geometrical point—not a measurable physical quantity.
It refers to the center of the sphere from which the mirror or lens surface is a part.
Since it is a position or location and not a quantity with magnitude and unit, it is not a physical quantity.
The correct option is (D): Centre of curvature