Question

Which Act of the Parliament of India contained the provisions to reconstitute the State of Jammu and Kashmir ?

• A. The Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Act, 2018
• B. The J and K and Ladakh Region Reorganisation Act, 2018
• C. The J and K and Ladakh Region Reorganisation Act, 2019
• D. The Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Act, 2019

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

The Act of the Parliament of India that contained the provisions to reconstitute the State of Jammu and Kashmir is known as The Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Act, 2019. This Act was enacted to reorganize the state of Jammu and Kashmir into two separate Union Territories: Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh. Here is a quick breakdown of the key aspects of this legislation:

• Background: Prior to this Act, Jammu and Kashmir had a special status under Article 370 of the Indian Constitution, which was abrogated, allowing for the reorganization of the state.
• Purpose: The Act provided the legal framework for the restructuring of Jammu and Kashmir into two Union Territories, effective from October 31, 2019.
• Provisions: It outlined the division of assets and liabilities between the newly created Union Territories and defined their administrative and legal governance structures.
• Legal Implications: The reorganization aimed to integrate the region more closely with the rest of India, adjusting legal and political dynamics in an attempt to foster development and resolve longstanding issues.

Thus, the correct answer is The Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Act, 2019.