Concept:
Several British Acts were passed to regulate the administration of India by the British.
The Charter Act of 1833 was an important constitutional development that centralized legislative power and introduced the position of a Law Member in the Governor-General’s Council.
Step 1:Identify the provision related to the Law Member.
The Charter Act of 1833 added a fourth member (Law Member) to the Governor-General’s Executive Council for legislative purposes.
Step 2:Understand its significance.
The first Law Member appointed under this provision was Lord Macaulay, who played a major role in drafting the Indian Penal Code.
Step 3:Conclusion.
Thus, the Act that first provided for the appointment of a Law Member in the Governor-General’s Council was the:
\[
Charter Act, 1833
\]