Question:

When was 50% seats reserved for women in Panchayats in Bihar?

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Remember the trio: Bihar 2006, 50% women, PRIs (73rd Amendment framework).
  • 2009
  • 2006
  • 2011
  • 2000
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Policy decision. The Bihar government under CM Nitish Kumar decided in 2006 to enhance reservation for women in Panchayati Raj Institutions from the baseline one-third to 50%.
Step 2: Significance. Bihar became one of the earliest states to provide half the seats to women across PRIs—Gram Panchayat, Panchayat Samiti, and Zila Parishad—strengthening grassroots representation.
Step 3: Distinguish later years. 2009/2011 saw subsequent elections and similar moves by other states, but Bihar’s policy shift dates to 2006.
Step 4: Conclude. \[ \boxed{\text{2006 (Option B).}} \]
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