Question

When religious identity overrides everything else, it leads to:

• A. Secularism
• B. Casteism
• C. Communalism
• D. Regionalism

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

When religious identity takes precedence over other identities, it can foster communalism, where group interests may conflict with others, leading to social tensions.

Answer 2

Communalism occurs when religious identity becomes the primary source of division and conflict in society, often leading to tensions between different religious groups. It can manifest in forms where the interests of one religious group are seen as being in conflict with those of other groups, often leading to social strife, violence, and discrimination.

• Secularism (A): Secularism advocates for the separation of religion from the state and public affairs, aiming to ensure that no religion is given preference over others.
• Casteism (B): Casteism is based on social stratification based on caste, which is a different kind of division compared to religious identity.
• Regionalism (D): Regionalism refers to the division of people along geographical or regional lines, not based on religion.

Thus, when religious identity overrides everything else, it leads to communalism.