Question

What was the land that was owned by the Mughal emperor called?

• A. Polaj
• B. Parati
• C. Khalsa
• D. Banjar

Hint:

Khalsa land was the land directly under the control of the Mughal emperor, often used for state purposes.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understanding Khalsa land.
Khalsa land refers to the land directly owned by the Mughal emperor, or the crown land. This land was under the direct control of the emperor and was used to fund the state machinery, the military, and other imperial expenses. It was distinct from other types of land such as the land owned by nobility or zamindars.
Step 2: Analyzing the options.
(A) Polaj: Incorrect. Polaj refers to land that is continuously cultivated, typically referring to agricultural land in rural areas.
(B) Parati: Incorrect. Parati refers to land that is left fallow and can be used for farming after a period of rest.
(C) Khalsa: Correct. Khalsa was the term used for land directly owned by the Mughal emperor.
(D) Banjar: Incorrect. Banjar refers to land that is uncultivated and barren.
Step 3: Conclusion.
The land that was owned by the Mughal emperor was called Khalsa. Thus, the correct answer is (C).