What type of human population is represented by the following age pyramid?
An urn-shaped age pyramid indicates a decrease in the number of individuals in younger age groups and a smaller proportion of individuals in older age groups.
The age pyramid is a graphic representation of the abundance of individuals of various age groups with -
Pre-reproductive individuals at the base.
Reproductive individuals in the middle.
Post-reproductive individuals at the top.
Hence, option C) is the correct answer.
Yes, option C is correct.
The age pyramid shape represents a declining population where the number of people in older age groups is greater than the number of people in younger age groups. This indicates that there are fewer births with a decrease in the population size over time.
The Correct Option is (C), the declining population is represented by an "urn-shaped" age pyramid which indicates a decrease in the number of individuals in younger age groups and a smaller proportion of individuals in older age groups.
Match List I with List II.
List I (Interacting species) | List II (Name of interaction) | ||
A | Leopard and a Lion in a forest/grassland | I | Competition |
B | A Cuckoo laying egg in a Crow’s nest | II | Brood parasitism |
C | Fungi and root of a higher plant in Mycorrhizae | III | Mutualism |
D | A cattle egret and a Cattle in a field | IV | Commensalism |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below
Match List I with List II:
List I (Interaction) | List II (Species A and B) | ||
A. | Mutualism | I. | +(A), O(B) |
B. | Commensalism | II. | –(A), O(B) |
C. | Amensalism | III. | +(A), –(B) |
D. | Parasitism | IV | +(A), +(B) |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
List I | List II | ||
A | Logistic growth | I | Unlimited resource availability condition |
B | Exponential growth | II | Limited resource availability condition |
C | Expanding age pyramid | III | The percent individuals of pre-reproductive age is largest followed by reproductive and post reproductive age groups |
D | Stable age pyramid | IV | The percent individuals of pre-reproductives and reproductive age group are same |
Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A): A typical unfertilized, angiosperm embryo sac at maturity is 8-nucleate and 7-celled.
Reason (R): The egg apparatus has 2 polar nuclei.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
A sphere of radius R is cut from a larger solid sphere of radius 2R as shown in the figure. The ratio of the moment of inertia of the smaller sphere to that of the rest part of the sphere about the Y-axis is :