Question

What is the title of the mural done on the outer wall of the Kala Bhavana, Shantiniketan?

• A. Three mythical figures, 1989
• B. Three mystical goddesses, 1970
• C. Three women, 1985
• D. Three mythological goddesses, 1988

Hint:

When faced with a question that seems factually incorrect, rely on your knowledge of the most famous examples. The key murals at Shantiniketan are by Nandalal Bose, Benode Behari Mukherjee ("Medieval Saints"), and K.G. Subramanyan ("Birth of Art"). If the options don't match these, the question is likely flawed.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The question asks to identify a specific mural located on an outer wall of Kala Bhavana, the fine arts faculty of Visva-Bharati University in Shantiniketan, which is renowned for its significant contributions to modern Indian art, including several important public murals.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The outer walls of Kala Bhavana feature several important murals by eminent artists. The work referred to in the question is a sand-cast cement mural on the facade of a studio building created by the master artist K.G. Subramanyan. This mural was completed in December 1988.
Its subject matter is the depiction of three mythological goddesses: Durga, Manasa, and Kamala Kamini. This work is distinct from Subramanyan's more widely known black-and-white mural at the same location, which was created later. Therefore, the title and year in option 4 accurately describe this specific artwork.

Step 3: Final Answer:
The mural done on the outer wall of the Kala Bhavana, Shantiniketan is titled 'Three mythological goddesses' and was completed in 1988.