Question:

What is the source of electrons in photosynthesis?

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In photosynthesis, water is split to release electrons, protons, and oxygen during the light-dependent reactions.
Updated On: Dec 11, 2025
  • Carbohydrates
  • Water
  • CO2
  • NADH
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding Photosynthesis.
During photosynthesis, water molecules are split into oxygen, protons, and electrons through the light-dependent reactions. The electrons are then used in the electron transport chain.

Step 2: Analyzing the options.
(A) Carbohydrates: Incorrect — Carbohydrates are produced by photosynthesis but do not provide electrons.
(B) Water: Correct — Water is the source of electrons in photosynthesis, specifically in the light-dependent reactions.
(C) CO2: Incorrect — Carbon dioxide is used in the Calvin cycle but does not provide electrons.
(D) NADH: Incorrect — NADH is an energy carrier but does not donate electrons in the light-dependent reactions.

Step 3: Conclusion.
The correct answer is (B) Water, as water molecules provide electrons in the light reactions of photosynthesis.

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