Question:
What are the characteristics of the stoneware ceramic?
What are the characteristics of the stoneware ceramic?
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Ceramic properties are determined by firing temperature. Earthenware is low-fired and porous. Stoneware and Porcelain are high-fired, leading to vitrification, which makes them hard and non-porous.
Updated On: Sep 23, 2025
- Soft, porous and moist
- Hard, Fired and non porous
- Fired, porous and soft body
- Soft, porous and opaque body
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The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understand the properties of stoneware.
Stoneware is a type of ceramic that is fired at a high temperature (typically between 1100°C and 1300°C). This high firing temperature causes the clay particles to fuse together in a process called vitrification.
Step 2: Relate vitrification to physical properties. Vitrification makes the ceramic body dense, hard, and non-porous (impermeable to water). Therefore, stoneware is characterized as being hard, fired, and non-porous. Options describing softness and porosity refer to lower-fired ceramics like earthenware or unfired clay.
Step 2: Relate vitrification to physical properties. Vitrification makes the ceramic body dense, hard, and non-porous (impermeable to water). Therefore, stoneware is characterized as being hard, fired, and non-porous. Options describing softness and porosity refer to lower-fired ceramics like earthenware or unfired clay.
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