Question:

Vijayanagara was noted for its market dealing in:
(A) Precious stones
(B) Sugarcane
(C) Spices
(D) Textiles
(E) Fruits
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Updated On: May 13, 2025
  • (B), (C) and (D) only
  • (A), (B) and (E) only
  • (A), (C) and (D) only
  • (C), (D) and (E) only
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The Correct Option is C

Approach Solution - 1

The historic city of Vijayanagara was renowned for its vibrant marketplaces that facilitated trade in various goods. The principal items that were notably traded included: 

  • Precious stones: This city was famous for its bustling diamond and gemstone markets, attracting merchants from distant lands.
  • Spices: Vijayanagara served as a significant hub in the spice trade, dealing with coveted spices that were in high demand globally.
  • Textiles: The textile market in Vijayanagara was known for producing high-quality fabrics, which were a popular trade item.

Given these historical contexts, the correct combination of items as per the options is:

  • (A), (C), and (D) only: Precious stones, spices, and textiles were all traded in Vijayanagara.
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Approach Solution -2

Vijayanagara was a flourishing empire, renowned for its vibrant economy and its role as a major center of trade. The bustling markets of the empire were particularly famous for their extensive trade in precious stones, spices, and textiles. These goods were highly sought after, not only in India but also in international markets, making Vijayanagara an essential trading hub.

Traders from regions as far as the Arabian Peninsula, Southeast Asia, and even Europe would frequent the empire to purchase these valuable commodities. The city of Hampi, the capital of the Vijayanagara Empire, is known for its grandiose architecture and lively markets where goods like silk, cotton fabrics, and jewelry were sold. Additionally, spices such as pepper, cardamom, and saffron were highly traded, making the empire a vital part of the global spice trade route.

This vibrant trading culture played a crucial role in the empire's wealth and political power, fostering cultural exchanges and contributing to the spread of ideas, art, and technology across continents.

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