Question:

UV absorbance value of Morphine

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UV absorbance maxima provide valuable information for drug analysis; morphine's peak at 286 nm is a key identifier.
Updated On: May 27, 2025
  • 266 nm
  • 276 nm
  • 256 nm
  • 286 nm
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

- Morphine is an opiate alkaloid with a characteristic UV absorption spectrum.
- The maximum UV absorbance (\λ max) for morphine is approximately 286 nm due to the conjugated aromatic ring system in its structure.
- This absorbance is used in qualitative and quantitative analysis of morphine in pharmaceutical preparations using UV-visible spectrophotometry.
- Understanding the UV absorbance helps in drug identification and purity analysis in pharmaceutical quality control.
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