Question

Under which section of the Indian Evidence Act is the "Expert Opinion" admissible in court?

• A. Section 24
• B. Section 32
• C. Section 45
• D. Section 73

Hint:

{Section 45 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872} deals with {Expert Opinion}. It allows courts to consider opinions of experts in fields such as {science, medicine, handwriting, fingerprints, and forensic analysis}.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Concept: The Indian Evidence Act, 1872 lays down the rules regarding admissibility of evidence in courts. In certain cases, courts require specialized knowledge to interpret scientific, medical, or technical matters. For this purpose, the opinion of experts is considered. Experts may include:

• Forensic scientists
• Medical practitioners
• Handwriting experts
• Fingerprint experts
• Ballistic experts

Step 1: Understanding Expert Opinion in law.
Expert opinion refers to the views given by individuals who have specialized knowledge, skill, or experience in a particular field. Courts rely on such opinions when the subject matter requires scientific or technical expertise.
Step 2: Identifying the relevant section in the Indian Evidence Act.
According to the Indian Evidence Act, 1872, the opinions of experts are admissible in court under: \[ \boxed{\text{Section 45}} \] This section states that when the court has to form an opinion upon a point of science, art, identity, handwriting, or fingerprints, the opinion of persons specially skilled in these fields is considered relevant.