Two opposite forces operate in the growth and development of every population. One of them relates to the ability to reproduce at a given rate. The force opposing it is called:
- Morbidity
- Fecundity
- Biotic potential
- Environmental resistance
The Correct Option is D
Solution and Explanation
Environmental resistance includes all the factors and conditions in an environment that limit the growth and reproductive potential of a population. These factors can include food availability, predation, disease, competition, and other ecological factors that act as checks and balances on population growth. Biotic potential, on the other hand, relates to the maximum reproductive capacity of a population.
So, the correct option is (D): Environmental resistance
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Concepts Used:
Population Explosion
It refers to the rapid increase in the population of an area among human beings. Furthermore, it is a situation where the economy is not capable of coping with the increasing demand of its population. Population explosion refers to the number of people that live in an area. It is a major issue for developing countries. Also, the government is not taking proper measures to control this problem
Causes of Population Explosion:
The cause of the population explosion includes many factors and reasons. These includes:
- Increase in the birth rate
- A decrease in infant mortality rate
- The life expectancy growth
- High level of illiteracy