Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Probability is defined as the number of favorable outcomes divided by the total number of possible outcomes (sample space).
Step 2: Listing the Sample Space (S):
When two coins are tossed, the possible outcomes are:
$S = \{HH, HT, TH, TT\}$.
Total number of outcomes $n(S) = 4$.
Step 3: Identifying Favorable Outcomes (E):
"At least one head" means we can have one head or two heads.
Favorable outcomes: $\{HH, HT, TH\}$.
Number of favorable outcomes $n(E) = 3$.
Step 4: Final Answer:
$$P(E) = \frac{n(E)}{n(S)} = \frac{3}{4}$$
The probability is 3/4.